Installation
Gepard is a Python package available from PyPI repository so you should be able to install the latest version together with the required dependencies by simply issuing
pip install gepard
Of course, you should have Python first (version 3.7 at the least),
as well as pip
, which
all major Linux distributions have as a standard package.
(If you want to install Gepard in the virtual Python environment,
or must do it because you get error: externally-managed-environment
,
see instructions for that below.)
Gepard is developed on Linux, but is tested also on Windows and MacOS. Please complain if you have problems.
Installation from sources
If you need some specific older version or you want to work on the code, you should clone the github repository
git clone https://github.com/kkumer/gepard.git
And then either use setuptools
cd gepard
python setup.py install
or, better, use pip to install as “editable”
cd gepard
pip install -e .
which will install the package in your local Python’s site-packages, but only as a link to sources, so any changes to the sources will be immediately active.
Requirements
Python >= 3.7
Numpy
Scipy
importlib-resources and importlib-metadata Python packages
Fitting requires
Iminuit version 2
Plotting requires
matplotlib
pandas (some plots)
If not already present on the system, all of the above will be installed automatically during the installation of Gepard. Older hybrid Python-Fortran versions of Gepard required also
logzero
PyBrain
To work on Gepard code you should also install
pytest
Developing documentation further requires
sphinx
sphinx_rtd_theme
Installation in virtual environment
New Linux distributions tend to
implement the PEP668 directive
which forbids the user (including root/admin/superuser) to install
Python packages using pip
(even in their home directory)
because this can create conflicts with the system softver management
tools (apt, pacman, …). You will recognize this situation if
after pip
you get
error: externally-managed-environment
To solve this you should use Python
virtual environment .
You create a new virtual environment named, say, myenv
by
python -m venv path/to/myenv
Then, every time you work on your code, you must activate it
source path/to/myenv/bin/activate
In this new environment you can than freely use pip
to install
Python packages, including gepard
and all the requirements listed
in the section above. These packages will be then
available only within this virtual environment.
Availability within Jupyter
To make Gepard available in Jupyter notebooks, the easiest way
is to install also Jupyter within this same virtual
environment, using pip
.
However, you may prefer to use the system Jupyter installed and upgraded by your OS. By default, this installation will use system’s Python, so packages installed only in virtual environment will not be available. To make them available, you need to make a copy of the Jupyter’s Python kernel within your new virtual env like this:
pip install ipykernel
python -m ipykernel install --user --name myenv --display-name "myenv (Gepard)"
Then in the system Jupyter, you will have a new python kernel
myenv (Gepard)
available, which you should use for your Gepard notebooks
instead of the default Python 3
kernel.